Conflict, climate-related shocks, and persistent disease outbreaks continue to drive humanitarian needs in Ethiopia. Food insecurity is high, and the number of pregnant and breastfeeding women suffering from acute malnutrition has soared.

Millions of women and girls struggle to access lifesaving reproductive health services as localized conflicts – including a two-year war in northern Ethiopia – have destroyed health infrastructure and disrupted the delivery of essential medicines and supplies. There is also a critical shortage of healthcare providers. Approximately 19 million people are in need of emergency health assistance.

Inter-communal violence in regions across the country, and prolonged drought in Afar, Oromia, and Somali regions, have increased risks of gender-based violence and sexual exploitation and abuse. More than 10 million women and girls need protection services. Negative coping mechanisms among women and girls - such as early and forced marriage - continue to be reported. 

UNFPA is on the ground in eight regions of the country, working with partners, particularly women-led organizations, to respond to the urgent needs of women and girls. Our humanitarian response prioritizes life-saving health and protection services that are critical to women and girls’ health, well-being and survival. This includes emergency obstetric care and comprehensive medical and psychosocial support for survivors of gender-based violence. Essential medicines, equipment and supplies have been distributed to facilities and hospitals in need, including to support safe births and the clinical management of rape, and ambulances have been procured to strengthen referral systems.

UNFPA, together with its partners, will continue to focus on the needs of women and girls, and support the rehabilitation of health systems in areas affected by conflict.

Updated on 15 August 2023